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<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Josef Pischna</span></h1>
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<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content mw-content-ltr" lang="de" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="de" dir="ltr"><p><b>Josef Pischna</b> (<i>Josef Pišna</i>, in der Literatur zuweilen fälschlicherweise auch als <i>Johann Pišna</i> beschrieben<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) (* <a href="15._Juni" title="15. Juni">15. Juni</a> <a href="1826" title="1826">1826</a> in Erdischowitz; † <a href="19._Oktober" title="19. Oktober">19. Oktober</a> <a href="1896" title="1896">1896</a> in <a href="Prag" title="Prag">Prag</a>) war ein <a href="B%C3%B6hmen" title="Böhmen">böhmischer</a> Pianist, Komponist und Musikpädagoge.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>Pischna studierte am <a href="Prager_Konservatorium" title="Prager Konservatorium">Prager Konservatorium</a> Oboe.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Er wirkte 35 Jahre als Pianist und Klavierlehrer in <a href="Moskau" title="Moskau">Moskau</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:1_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dort wirkte er unter anderem als Lehrer am <i>Adeligen Mädcheninstitut</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In seinen späten Jahren ging er nach Prag zurück.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Von seinen Kompositionen sind vor allem die <i>60 Klavierübungen</i> von bleibendem Wert.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Diese <i>60 Exercises pour piano</i> erschienen in mehreren Auflagen und werden bis in die Gegenwart im Klavierunterricht eingesetzt.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="Emil_von_Sauer_(Komponist)" title="Emil von Sauer (Komponist)">Emil von Sauer</a> und <a href="Willy_Rehberg" title="Willy Rehberg">Willy Rehberg</a> gaben erschwerte, der französische Pianist und Klavierbauer <a href="Auguste_D%C3%A9sir%C3%A9_Bernard_Wolff" title="Auguste Désiré Bernard Wolff">Auguste Wolff</a> eine erleichterte Version dieser <i>Exercises</i> von Pišnas heraus.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatur">Literatur</h2></div>
<ul><li><cite style="font-style:italic">Pišna, Johann</cite>. In: <a href="Wilibald_Gurlitt" title="Wilibald Gurlitt">Wilibald Gurlitt</a> (Hrsg.): <cite style="font-style:italic"><a href="Riemann_Musiklexikon" title="Riemann Musiklexikon">Riemann Musiklexikon</a></cite>. 12., völlig neubearbeitete Auflage. Personenteil: <i>L–Z</i>. Schott, Mainz 1961, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>415</span> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/bwb_W6-BJL-699/page/415/mode/1up">Textarchiv – Internet Archive</a>).<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Josef+Pischna&rft.atitle=Pi%C5%A1na%2C+Johann&rft.btitle=Riemann+Musiklexikon&rft.date=1961&rft.edition=12.%2C+v%C3%B6llig+neubearbeitete&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=415&rft.place=Mainz&rft.pub=Schott&rft.volume=Personenteil%3A+L-Z" style="display:none"> </span></li>
<li><cite style="font-style:italic">Pišna, Josef</cite>. In: <a href="Carl_Dahlhaus" title="Carl Dahlhaus">Carl Dahlhaus</a> (Hrsg.): <cite style="font-style:italic"><a href="Riemann_Musiklexikon" title="Riemann Musiklexikon">Riemann Musiklexikon</a></cite>. 12., völlig neubearbeitete Auflage. Personenteil: <i>L–Z</i>, Ergänzungsband. Schott, Mainz 1975, <span style="white-space:nowrap">S.<span style="display:inline-block;width:.2em"> </span>384</span>.<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rfr_id=info:sid/de.wikipedia.org:Josef+Pischna&rft.atitle=Pi%C5%A1na%2C+Josef&rft.btitle=Riemann+Musiklexikon&rft.date=1975&rft.edition=12.%2C+v%C3%B6llig+neubearbeitete&rft.genre=book&rft.pages=384&rft.place=Mainz&rft.pub=Schott&rft.volume=Personenteil%3A+L-Z%2C+Erg%C3%A4nzungsband" style="display:none"> </span></li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblinks">Weblinks</h2></div>
<ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.dnb.de/opac.htm?method=simpleSearch&query=174055358">Werke von Josef Pišna</a> im Katalog der <a href="Deutsche_Nationalbibliothek" title="Deutsche Nationalbibliothek">Deutschen Nationalbibliothek</a></li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Einzelnachweise">Einzelnachweise</h2></div>
<ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">So z. B. Willibald Gurlitt, 1961.</span>
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<li id="cite_note-:0-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-2">c</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-3">d</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-4">e</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_2-5">f</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Wilibald Gurlitt: Johann Pišna. In: Riemann Musiklexikon.</span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-:1-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_3-0">a</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_3-1">b</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_3-2">c</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Carl Dahlhaus: Josef Pišna. In: Riemann Musiklexikon.</span>
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<li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Jan Branberger. Konservatoř hudby v Praze: pamětní spis k stoletému jubileu založení ústavu. — Praha, 1911. — S. 11.</span>
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Normdaten (Person): <a href="Gemeinsame_Normdatei" title="Gemeinsame Normdatei">GND</a>: <span class="-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/174055358">174055358</a></span> | <a href="Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <span class="-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no97011260">no97011260</a></span> | <a href="Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a>: <span class="-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/31596930/">31596930</a></span> | </div>
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